The ROI of Career Development
By Edwin Trevor-Roberts
There is substantial anecdotal evidence to support the benefits of career development programs to organisations and individuals, but little academic research. A recent article in the Asia-Pacific Journal of Human Resources is one of the few research pieces to demonstrate the positive effects.
Three researchers from Taiwan looked at the impact of career development programs on R&D personnel based in a high-tech industrial park. The key findings are as follows:
- Career development programs have a positive correlation to the quality of working life, job satisfaction, professional development and productivity.
- The higher the level of satisfaction that employees have in their jobs, the higher their professional development and productivity.
- Meaningful and challenging work is the primary variable affecting work motivation.
- Career development programs that provide career coaching (eg help employees realise their potential, improve job performance, achieve work/life balance etc) have a greater impact on the quality of working life, job satisfaction, professional development and productivity than task-related career development activities.
- Management need to be committed to policies aimed to encourage employees to engage in professional development in order to enhance their productivity.
An effective Career Development strategy is no longer a 'nice-to-have' initiative. It has become essential to attract future employees and retain existing staff. The coming-of-age of the careers industry as seen in the National Career Development Week and the Careers Industry Council of Australia is testament to this.
Further Reading
Tser-Yieth Chen, Pao-Long Chang & Ching-Wen Yeh. (2006). The effects of career development programs on R&D personnel in Taiwan. Asia Pacific Journal of Human Resources. 44(3), p318-341.
About the Author
Edwin Trevor-Roberts is the General Manager of Trevor-Roberts Associates, Career Architects®, a specialist career consulting firm (www.trevorroberts.com.au).



